Double top

Reversal shape55 completed examples in the record

What the shape is

Two peaks at roughly the same level with a trough between them. The classical reading is that a rise has failed twice in the same place and turns lower. In this dataset it resolved that way 29.1% of the time at ten bars over 55 examples — the opposite of the textbook expectation, most plausibly because the sample period mostly rose.

What followed it

HorizonExamplesTextbook directionMedian changeMiddle half
5 bars5543.6% at or below a coin flip+0.02%-2.16% … +2.73%
10 bars5529.1% at or below a coin flip+3.19%+0.03% … +4.66%
20 bars5540.0% at or below a coin flip+1.49%-2.42% … +6.46%
60 bars5538.2% at or below a coin flip+2.99%-1.48% … +11.58%

10 instruments, 1d / 4h, 2017-08-17 to 2026-07-25 — 182,341 bars and 661 completed formations.

engine v1.0.0 · Record generated 2026-07-25

  • These figures describe past occurrences of the same shape. They are not a projection of this chart.
  • 661 formations is not a large sample, and the instruments are correlated USDT pairs, so the effective sample is smaller still.
  • Below 30 examples no rate is printed at all.
  • Changes are close-to-close and exclude fees, funding and slippage.
  • Medians and quartiles pooled across instruments are sample-weighted approximations, not exact pooled quantiles.
  • A formation is timed from the bar its break became observable, and every change is measured strictly after that bar.
  • Pooled across every instrument and both backtest timeframes.

The same shape, split by interval

Interval 1d

HorizonExamplesTextbook directionMedian changeMiddle half
5 bars6too few examples-1.04%-2.85% … +0.77%
10 bars6too few examples+3.62%+2.89% … +4.35%
20 bars6too few examples+2.88%+1.72% … +4.04%
60 bars6too few examples+15.01%+8.92% … +21.11%

Interval 4h

HorizonExamplesTextbook directionMedian changeMiddle half
5 bars4944.9% at or below a coin flip+0.15%-2.07% … +2.97%
10 bars4928.6% at or below a coin flip+3.13%-0.33% … +4.69%
20 bars4940.8% at or below a coin flip+1.31%-2.92% … +6.76%
60 bars4938.8% at or below a coin flip+1.51%-2.75% … +10.41%

The backtest covered the daily and 4-hour intervals only. Only one shape reaches the publication floor on the daily, against eight on the 4-hour — so every pooled rate above is in practice a 4-hour statistic. The console scans five intervals; the three not listed here have no historical record at all.

How it is detected

Formations are matched against swing pivots rather than raw bars, so a single spiky candle cannot create one. A pivot is committed only once price reverses by more than 2.5 times ATR(14), floored at 0.8% of price. A detection is reported only at confidence 0.72 or above — the library default, unmodified.

Double top in crypto: the measured record | Chart Intel